- January 7, 2020
- Business, Technology
Machine Learning is a sub-area of artificial intelligence, whereby the term refers to the ability of IT systems to independently find solutions to problems by recognizing patterns in databases.
In other words: Machine Learning enables IT systems to recognize patterns on the basis of existing algorithms and data sets and to develop adequate solution concepts. Therefore, in Machine Learning, artificial knowledge is generated on the basis of experience. With the advancement of new technologies, machine learning has also evolved . It was born from pattern recognition and the theory that computers can learn without being programmed to perform specific tasks; researchers interested in artificial intelligence wanted to see if computers could learn from data. The iterative aspect of machine learning is important because as models are exposed to new data, they are able to independently adapt. They learn from previous computations to produce reliable, repeatable decisions and results. But one that has gained fresh momentum.
While many machine learning algorithms have been around for a long time, the ability to automatically apply complex mathematical calculations to big data – over and over, faster and faster – is a recent development. The introduction of state of the art algorithms ,machine learning took a huge jump into the future filled with unprecedented possibilities. Now we are able to communicate with machines like never before. Teach them just the way a human would have been taught. Machines are now able to do things that usually take hours or even days of human intervention by itself . All these advancements are a result of Machine learning. In Machine Learning, statistical and mathematical methods are used to learn from data sets. Dozens of different methods exist for this, whereby a general distinction can be made between two systems, namely symbolic approaches on the one hand and sub-symbolic approaches on the other. While symbolic systems are, for example, propositional systems in which the knowledge content, i.e. the induced rules and the examples are explicitly represented, sub-symbolic systems are artificial neuronal networks. These work on the principle of the human brain, whereby the knowledge contents are implicitly represented.
